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January 13, 2025

Podcast with:

Bhavani Vangala

Co-Founder, VP of Engineering at Onymos

Hosted by:

Jade Abbott

CTO and co-founder of Lelapa AI

In a conversation with Jade Abbott, CTO and co-founder of Lelapa AI, we discussed how the basic infrastructure scarcities found on the African continent can ignite innovation and help push forward the AI space. Particularly when dealing with never-written languages, you need to be innovative to generate proper data and divide the problem into minor problems that can be solved with fewer intensive resources.

Key Takeaways

  • Communication is human society's most essential tool, but we often fail to communicate effectively even when speaking the same language. AI can help make communication universal, transcending languages and cultures.
  • Dividing a big problem space into smaller ones allows you to engineer less complex solutions that require fewer resources, such as cloud, data, electricity, or water.
  • You can discuss general AI (AGI) given that most models are trained on the public Internet, which contains information predominantly in English, Western, white, and male.
  • Bugs in software engineering are different from bugs in the AI space. While the first category is binary (fixed or not fixed), the second one has a gradient: a percentage fixed. You cannot use classical tests to test against AI bugs; you need to use verification mechanisms that allow partial correction identification.
  • Federated learning can help with continuous model improvement based on feedback from the users of the already deployed instances. Nevertheless, it's just a concept that needs to be implemented.

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Transcript

Olimpiu Pop: Hello, everybody. I'm Olimpiu Pop, an Infoq editor, and I have Jade Abbott to discuss the most critical aspects of LLMS and AI. But without any further ado, Jade, can you please introduce yourself?

Jade Abbott: Yes. Hi, everyone. Thank you so much for having me on this podcast. My name's Jade Abbott. I am the chief technology officer and co-founder of African AI startup Lelapa AI, where we do language technology for African languages.

Adapting your model for the infrastructure constraints makes it cost-effective, too

Olimpiu Pop: Thank you. Your title for the presentation was exciting because I am drawn, like a moth to the flame, to these ecological and ethical aspects, but you had them all together. So, given that you're an entrepreneur and a co-founder, what utopia are you aiming for? What's your mission? What are you trying to solve with Lelapa AI?

Jade Abbott: We could take a small look at the problem we care about. There's also the big, the broader one. I say small, but it's actually very large. And so, for us, it's to enable universal communication. Right now, I think, as a society, communication is our biggest tool and I don't think we've even mastered it even when we're speaking the same language, never mind when we're speaking different languages. And so to really expect the world to move on and collaborate and build towards a better future, we really need to be able to speak in each other's languages and be able to communicate with everyone. And so that's kind of the long-term dream of Lelapa itself is really building the tools and technologies to enable that.

Divide the initial "big" problem into multiple smaller ones to "conquer" it optimally

Olimpiu Pop: Thank you. Your title for the presentation was exciting because I am drawn, like a moth to the flame, to these ecological and ethical aspects, but you had them all together. So, given that you're an entrepreneur and a co-founder, what utopia are you aiming for? What's your mission? What are you trying to solve with Lelapa AI?

Jade Abbott: We could take a small look at the problem we care about. There's also the big, the broader one. I say small, but it's actually very large. And so, for us, it's to enable universal communication. Right now, I think, as a society, communication is our biggest tool and I don't think we've even mastered it even when we're speaking the same language, never mind when we're speaking different languages. And so to really expect the world to move on and collaborate and build towards a better future, we really need to be able to speak in each other's languages and be able to communicate with everyone. And so that's kind of the long-term dream of Lelapa itself is really building the tools and technologies to enable that.

Divide the initial "big" problem into multiple smaller ones to "conquer" it optimally

Olimpiu Pop: Thank you. Your title for the presentation was exciting because I am drawn, like a moth to the flame, to these ecological and ethical aspects, but you had them all together. So, given that you're an entrepreneur and a co-founder, what utopia are you aiming for? What's your mission? What are you trying to solve with Lelapa AI?

Jade Abbott: We could take a small look at the problem we care about. There's also the big, the broader one. I say small, but it's actually very large. And so, for us, it's to enable universal communication. Right now, I think, as a society, communication is our biggest tool and I don't think we've even mastered it even when we're speaking the same language, never mind when we're speaking different languages. And so to really expect the world to move on and collaborate and build towards a better future, we really need to be able to speak in each other's languages and be able to communicate with everyone. And so that's kind of the long-term dream of Lelapa itself is really building the tools and technologies to enable that.

Mentioned

About the Author

Jade Abbott

Jade Abbott

Jade Abbott is CTO at Lelapa.AI, building language technology for Africa. With over a decade of experience deploying Machine Learning systems into production across diverse sectors, including banking, non-governmental organisations, and startups, she is a recognised leader in the field. She co-founded Masakhane in 2017, a grassroots organisation advancing Natural Language Processing (NLP) research in African languages. Abbott holds an MSc from the University of Pretoria in South Africa. Her accolades include being named one of MIT Technology Review's 35 Innovators Under 35 (2024) and a recipient of Mail & Guardian's 200 Young South Africans Award.

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